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Teacher Salary vs. Living Wage — All 50 States
Schooling America · NEA Data 2024–25

What America Pays Its Teachers
Isn’t What It Costs to Live

Average public school teacher salary vs. minimum living wage (one adult + one child) for every U.S. state. Red means teachers fall short of what it costs to raise a family — even modestly.

In — out of 50 states and D.C., the average teacher salary does not cover the minimum living wage for a family of one adult and one child. The national average teacher salary is $74,495 — about 27% less than similarly educated professionals in other fields.
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Average Teacher Salary
Minimum Living Wage (1 adult + 1 child)
Sources: Average Teacher Salary — NEA Rankings & Estimates Report, FY 2024–25 (April 2026). Minimum Living Wage — Economic Policy Institute, 2025 dollars (income needed for one adult and one child to have a modest but adequate standard of living in the most affordable metro area of each state). National teacher pay penalty — Economic Policy Institute, September 2025.

Teacher Pay: Where the Numbers Actually Stand

Teacher salaries did move in the right direction this year. The national average climbed from $71,985 in 2023–24 to roughly $74,495 in 2024–25, a 3.5% nominal increase. But nominal isn’t the same as real: once you account for inflation, teachers are still earning about 5% less than they were a decade ago. Progress on paper, erosion in practice.

Starting salaries tell a similar story. The national average jumped 3.4% to $48,112 — one of the strongest single-year increases in ten years. Adjusted for inflation, though, that “strong” increase shrinks to just 0.7% in real purchasing power.

There is some genuine structural progress worth noting: 35% of school districts, covering an estimated 1.5 million teachers, now start salaries at $50,000 or above. Fifteen states have crossed that threshold, up from thirteen the year before. On the top end, 31% of districts now cap out at $96,000 or higher. But the gap hasn’t closed everywhere — 7% of districts still top out below $60,000, no matter how much experience or education a teacher brings to the classroom.

The headline number says teachers are earning more. The inflation-adjusted number says the profession is still losing ground.

Lauren Farrow

Schooling America is an education reform platform led by former teacher and education thought leader Lauren Farrow. Grounded in education philosophy and real-world classroom experience, her work helps homeschool families make clear, confident decisions beyond one-size-fits-all systems.